The noble greyhound - a brief history.
Greyhounds were first introduced to America in the 18th
century to help farmers control the jackrabbit population. As time
went by, the farmers started to conduct some form of competitive
greyhound racing which evolved into the greyhound track
racing as we know it today.
The origin of the greyhound is quite old, possibly dating
back thousands of years. The Pharaohs rated them first among all
animals as both pets and hunters. Images of the early greyhound
can be seen etched on walls of ancient Egyptian tombs. In Arabian
culture at that time, the birth of a greyhound ranked nearly
as high as the birth of a son. In Persia, Rome and Greece, the greyhound
enjoyed similar standing.
Greyhound racing in England was first established for the
English nobility and could not be enjoyed by other citizens. In
1014 King Canute of England enacted the Forest Laws, which stated
that only noblemen could own and hunt with greyhounds.
The elegance and beauty of this most noble animal is a sight to
behold. Additionally, at the end of their racing career the greyhounds
easily adapt to the life of a loving pet and have become the pet
of choice among an increasing number of pet lovers.
Greyhound track racing dates back to 1919 when Owen Patrick Smith promoted the first major race meeting in California. O.P. Smith's idea of the mechanical lure started way before 1919, and it was up until then that he tried different lures to perfect it.
O. P. Smith, invented the revolutionary mechanical lure
that could travel around a circular track that made dog racing possible.
His research into forcing the dogs round a track hit on the idea
of getting them to chase a rabbit. His experiments included dragging
a stuffed one around a track behind a motorcycle. He is considered
the "Father" of American greyhound racing.
O.P. Smith is not only the "Father" of American Greyhound Racing but the "Founder and Inventor of Modern Greyhound Racing". It was O.P. that hired C. Munn to go to England and Ireland with his patents to start up Modern Racing there too. Also, O.P. was working on the mechanical lure as early as 1906, but everyone refers to the 1919 date of Emeryville. But before that he had tracks in Arizona, Texas and New Orleans, then to California, where it took off and gained its early fame. (This information has been kindly provided by Tim O'Brien, the
Great Grandson of Owen Patrick Smith.)
The sport did not reach British shores until 1926 when Manchester's
purpose-built track first held a meeting on 24th July. It was such
a success that more race tracks were built around the country and
today Greyhound racing is a major sport event in the UK.
Betting rules: (How to bet, types of bets.)
The main object of betting on greyhounds is to beat the 'Oddsmakers'
or the 'Odds Compilers' and win some money. Additionally,
placing a bet on your favorite event makes the race exciting
and more enjoyable.
Betting is done through Sports books or Sportsbooks (US)
or Bookmakers (UK) entities that accept bets. You can bet
on the outcome of greyhound races and several sporting events.
To place a bet, you go to a sportsbook, physical or online.
You could also bet over the phone with many sportsbooks. Note that
a sportsbook is not the same as an oddsmaker. The sports
book simply accepts sports bets. An oddsmaker is a person who sets
the betting odds.
You need to state what you are betting on by making a selection, the type of bet and the amount you are wagering. Your selection will obviously depend on the odds offered, so you will want to examine the range of odds available before you make a decision.
There are many types of bets you can place. Some sportsbooks may offer
more betting varieties and combinations than others. Below is a
list of the more common types of bets used in greyhounds racing.
Different countries may use different terms for how to bet and also
for the types of bets.
Type of bets
Straight bet or Single or Win bet. This is the simplest and most common
bet. You bet on a winner at given odds. You collect only if your
chosen greyhound is the first across the finish line.
Place. A wager for place means you collect if your selected greyhound finishes either first or second.
Show. The third greyhound across the finish line. A wager to show means you collect if your selected greyhound finishes either first, second or third.
Across The Board. You make three individual bets on one
dog to Win, Place, and Show. If your selection
wins, you collect on all three bets. If your selection runs second,
you collect on Place and Show bets. If your selection runs third,
you collect the Show bet. Your total wager will be three
times the individual bet. For example; a $2 'Across The
Board' bet would cost $6.
Combination Bet. Combinations cover from two to four
greyhounds to win in chosen order. (see following bets).
Quiniela or Reverse Forecast (UK). A bet placed on two
greyhounds to finish first and second in either order.
Perfecta or Exacta or Straight Forecast (UK). A bet placed
on two greyhounds but they must cross the finish line in
exact chosen order.
Trifecta or Tricast or Treble Forecast (UK). A bet placed
on three greyhounds to cross the finish line in exact chosen
order.
Superfecta. A bet placed on four greyhounds to
cross the finish line in exact chosen order.
Twin Trifecta. A multiple pool bet. Two trifecta selections
in two races. You select the winning Trifecta combination in one
race and exchange that ticket for a second Trifecta in the following
race. One-half of the net Twin Trifecta pool will be paid equally
to winners of the first half when those tickets are presented
to be exchanged. The remaining half of the pool, along with any
carry over will be to winners of the second half. If no one selects
the second half correctly, the pool is carried over to the next
racing performance.
Tri-Super. Similar to the Twin Trifecta. You select the winning Trifecta
combination in one race and exchange that ticket for a
Superfecta in the following race.
Titanic Tri-Super This operates the same as the Tri-Super, except you must correctly select the Trifecta combination in the 5th Race and the Superfecta in the 7th Race.
Daily Double. Similar to an accumulator you select the winners of the first and second races on that day. You must place your bet before the start of the first race.
Jackpot. Pick six winners in six races to share in a Jackpot prize.
The rules and prizes will vary from race track to race track.
Parlay or Accumulator. A multiple bet. A kind
of 'let-it-ride' bet. Making simultaneous selections on two or
more races with the intent of pressing the winnings of the first
win on the bet of the following race selected, and so on.
All the selections made must win for you to win the parlay. If
a race is a tie, postponed or cancelled, your parlay is
automatically reduced by one selection; a double parlay becomes
a straight bet, a triple parlay becomes a double. A parlay bet
can yield huge dividends if won.
Pick 3. Picking the winners of three consecutive races.
Pick 6. Picking the winners of six consecutive races.
Note: Different countries and different race tracks may
have different rules, use different terms for how to bet
and also for the types of bets. If unsure, ask the sportsbook
or bookmaker when placing a bet.
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